Gum disease also known as periodontal disease is a common but serious oral health issue that can affect anyone. Despite being preventable, gum disease remains a leading cause of tooth loss worldwide. It starts as mild gum irritation but if left untreated it can lead to severe complications. So what are the risks of gum disease? In this blog we will discuss the stages of gum disease, its risks and why it is essential to address this condition promptly.
At Smileton Dental we prioritize your oral health. Our experienced dental professionals can help diagnose and treat gum disease early, preventing long-term complications. Read on to understand why it is important to take action before gum disease becomes a more serious problem.
Gum disease occurs when the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth become inflamed. This condition usually starts with gingivitis, the mildest form of gum disease but can progress to more severe forms like periodontitis if left untreated. It primarily results from poor oral hygiene but several other factors can contribute to its development such as smoking genetics and certain medical conditions.
While gingivitis can be managed easily periodontitis poses significant risks not only to your oral health but also to your overall health. Below we explain the risks of untreated gum disease:
One of the most severe consequences of gum disease is tooth loss. As the infection progresses and damages the bone and tissues that support the teeth it weakens the teeth making them loose and eventually leading to tooth loss. In fact gum disease is a leading cause of tooth loss in adults.
Persistent bad breath also known as halitosis is a common symptom of gum disease. As bacteria build up in the gums they release sulfur compounds that cause a foul odor. If left untreated this can lead to chronic bad breath that affects your confidence and social interactions.
Recent research has shown a link between gum disease and heart disease. The bacteria from infected gums can enter the bloodstream and contribute to the formation of plaque in the arteries which may increase the risk of heart attacks and strokes. The inflammation caused by gum disease can also affect heart health.
People with diabetes are more prone to gum disease and gum disease can make it harder to control blood sugar levels. The inflammation and infection from gum disease can worsen diabetes symptoms leading to complications such as difficulty healing increased infections and more severe diabetic symptoms.
Gum disease can pose risks to pregnant women. Research suggests that pregnancy-related gum disease (pregnancy gingivitis) can increase the likelihood of premature birth, low birth weight and preeclampsia. Managing gum disease during pregnancy is crucial to prevent these risks.
The bacteria in your mouth caused by gum disease can travel to your lungs increasing the risk of respiratory infections such as pneumonia. This is particularly concerning for individuals with weakened immune systems or pre-existing respiratory conditions.
When gum disease progresses to periodontitis it can cause damage to the bone that holds your teeth in place. This can lead to bone loss in the jaw affecting the stability of your teeth and potentially causing long-term dental problems. This may also impact future dental procedures such as implants.
The risks associated with gum disease highlight the importance of prevention. Fortunately gum disease is preventable with proper care and regular dental visits. Here’s how you can keep your gums healthy and reduce the risks:
Brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing once daily is the first step in preventing gum disease. This removes plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—before it hardens into tartar which can lead to gum inflammation.
Regular dental checkups are crucial for preventing and treating gum disease. During these visits your dentist can remove tartar and plaque check for early signs of gum disease and provide professional cleaning to keep your gums healthy.
Eating a balanced diet that’s rich in vitamins and minerals can help your gums stay strong. Nutrients such as vitamin C play a role in gum health while sugary and acidic foods can increase the risk of plaque buildup and gum infection.
Smoking is a major risk factor for gum disease. It weakens your immune system and makes it harder for your body to fight off gum infections. Quitting smoking can significantly reduce your risk of gum disease and other health problems.
Conditions like diabetes and heart disease can increase the risk of gum disease. Proper management of these conditions in collaboration with your healthcare provider can help you maintain healthy gums.
At Smileton Dental we understand the importance of healthy gums in maintaining overall oral health. Our team led by skilled professionals is dedicated to providing personalized care and the latest treatment options for gum disease.
Don’t let gum disease threaten your smile and overall health. Visit Smileton Dental for a comprehensive gum health evaluation. If you’re experiencing symptoms such as bleeding gums, bad breath or tooth mobility it’s time to book an appointment with us.
We offer personalized treatment plans and advanced techniques to treat gum disease and restore your oral health. Contact us today to schedule a consultation!
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